Tree path 10 levels King's Pawn Game › King's Knight Opening › Normal Variation › Ruy Lopez › Morphy Defense › Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense › Ruy Lopez: Closed › Center Attack › Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit › Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack, Basque Gambit
C84

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack, Basque Gambit

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Overview

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Center Attack, Basque Gambit is a gambit, classified under ECO code C84 within the Open Games family. As with all gambits, one side sacrifices material early — usually a pawn — in exchange for development, open lines, or initiative.

The Open Games group covers open games — classical 1.e4 e5 openings where both sides contest the centre directly with pawns.

Play reaches this position via 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. c3 dxc3, after 16 plies of opening development.

It is a variation of Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit, which itself descends from the root opening King's Pawn Game.

Step through the moves on the interactive board below, review the live Lichess statistics, or play this position against Stockfish at one of six difficulty levels.

ECO code
C84
Group
Open Games (C)
Plies
16
Parent
Ruy Lopez: Closed, Basque Gambit

This overview is generated automatically from the opening's metadata. A more detailed, human-written description is on the way — and you can speed it up by suggesting one yourself.

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